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National Cybersecurity Authority · Essential Cybersecurity Controls v2

Saudi NCA ECC-2:2024 Audit

NCA ECC-2:2024 audit — baseline cybersecurity for all organisations in KSA.

Full NCA Essential Cybersecurity Controls v2 (ECC-2:2024) audit — applicability scoping, control-by-control assessment across governance, defence, resilience and third-party / cloud domains. Designed for government entities, critical national infrastructure operators and private-sector organisations in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Aligned to
  • NCA Essential Cybersecurity Controls v2 (ECC-2:2024)
  • NCA Critical Systems Cybersecurity Controls (CSCC)
  • NCA Cloud Cybersecurity Controls (CCC)
  • NCA Telework Cybersecurity Controls
  • Saudi PDPL (Personal Data Protection Law)
  • SAMA CSF overlay (financial sector)
  • ISO 27001:2022 (mapped)
  • NIST CSF (mapped)
In short

What are NCA Essential Cybersecurity Controls?

Saudi Arabia's National Cybersecurity Authority Essential Cybersecurity Controls (ECC) are mandatory for government and critical-sector organizations, spanning governance, defence, resilience, and third-party domains. Macksofy runs ECC gap assessments and implementation for entities operating in Saudi Arabia.

Why NCA ECC-2 matters

NCA ECC-2 is leverage, not paperwork.

The National Cybersecurity Authority's Essential Cybersecurity Controls v2 (ECC-2:2024) is the baseline cybersecurity standard for any organisation operating in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia — government, critical national infrastructure and private sector. NCA performs compliance assessments and references ECC compliance in its national cybersecurity reporting; sector regulators (SAMA, CMA, CITC, Ministry of Health) layer their own controls on top. Macksofy's NCA ECC-2 audit walks the four domains end-to-end and produces the assessment artefacts NCA samples first.

Applicability
  • Saudi government entities (ministries, authorities, government-owned companies)
  • Critical national infrastructure operators (energy, water, transport, finance, health)
  • Private-sector organisations operating in KSA (any size)
  • Cloud and digital-platform providers serving KSA customers
  • Suppliers and managed-service providers to NCA-regulated entities
  • Multinationals with Saudi operations or KSA data-residency commitments
Standards & frameworks

Aligned to the regulations that matter.

NCA Essential Cybersecurity Controls v2 (ECC-2:2024)
NCA Critical Systems Cybersecurity Controls (CSCC)
NCA Cloud Cybersecurity Controls (CCC)
NCA Telework Cybersecurity Controls
Saudi PDPL (Personal Data Protection Law)
SAMA CSF overlay (financial sector)
ISO 27001:2022 (mapped)
NIST CSF (mapped)
Methodology

How we run a NCA ECC-2 engagement.

Interactive walkthrough — every phase clickable, every activity documented, every artefact regulator-ready.

Phase 01 / 5
20% complete

1 · Applicability + scoping

  • 01
    Sector classification + NCA scope test
  • 02
    Critical-system identification (CSCC overlay)
  • 03
    Cloud / telework overlay assessment
Deliverables

What your NCA ECC-2 engagement puts on the table.

  • NCA ECC-2 applicability + scoping memo
  • Control-by-control compliance register
  • Critical-system + cloud overlay risk pack
  • Incident-response + tabletop drill report
  • Third-party cybersecurity review
  • NCA-format submission pack
  • Annual recertification plan + closure tracker
Recent engagements
Saudi government-owned enterprise

NCA ECC-2 audit + CSCC overlay on critical systems

Outcome: Closed all priority-1 gaps in one cycle; NCA assessment cleared with no follow-up actions on critical systems

Multinational SaaS with KSA data-residency

ECC-2 + Cloud Cybersecurity Controls (CCC) overlay

Outcome: Cloud-overlay evidence pack accepted by two NCA-regulated customer assessments without remediation

At a glance

The shape of a NCA ECC-2 engagement.

Every number below is grounded in how Macksofy actually runs the engagement — not aspirational marketing copy.

0
Methodology phases
0
Documented activities
0
Auditor-ready deliverables
0 day
Day retest window
Audit pillars

What we actually examine.

Each pillar is a distinct workstream inside the engagement — scoped, evidenced, and signed off independently before the audit pack is assembled.

18CONTROLS MAPPEDacross 6 pillars
Coverage breakdown
  • Applicability & scoping3 pts
  • Governance domain3 pts
  • Defence domain3 pts
  • Resilience domain3 pts
  • Third-party & cloud3 pts
  • NCA submission pack3 pts
Pillar 01
Applicability & scoping

ECC-2 baseline applies broadly — CSCC and CCC overlays apply selectively. Clean scoping prevents over-engineering.

  • Sector + criticality classification
  • Critical-system + cloud-overlay scoping
  • Telework-control applicability
Pillar 02
Governance domain

Cybersecurity strategy, risk management and human-resources controls — the spine of ECC-2.

  • Cybersecurity strategy + governance
  • Cyber-risk management framework
  • HR + awareness controls
Pillar 03
Defence domain

Asset, identity, network and endpoint defence walked end-to-end with technical evidence.

  • Asset + identity-and-access management
  • Network, endpoint + email defence
  • Cryptography + secure data handling
Pillar 04
Resilience domain

Backup, recovery, log management and incident response — the controls that decide breach outcomes.

  • Backup + recovery evidence
  • Event-log management + retention
  • Incident-response + tabletop drill
Pillar 05
Third-party & cloud

Supplier and cloud-provider controls under ECC-2 + the CCC overlay where cloud is used.

  • Third-party cybersecurity controls
  • Cloud Cybersecurity Controls (CCC) overlay
  • Contractual + exit-plan evidence
Pillar 06
NCA submission pack

Artefacts assembled exactly the way NCA assessments consume them.

  • Control-statement to evidence map
  • Compliance-level heatmap
  • Assessor Q&A walk-through
Engagement timeline

From kick-off to regulator-ready report.

The horizontal flow below shows the typical week-by-week shape of a NCA ECC-2 engagement. Click any station for detail in the methodology section above.

01
Week 1
Applicability + scoping
02
Week 2
Governance + defence domains
03
Week 3
Resilience domain
04
Week 4
Third-party + cloud
05
Week 5
Assessment + submission
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The CHFI training Macksofy delivered for our cyber cell raised investigation quality measurably. Practical, India-context-aware, and respectful of our operational realities.
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Came in with zero security background. 5 weeks later I was running Burp Suite and Metasploit confidently. Cleared CEH on the first attempt.
HS
DevSecOps Lead
Healthcare SaaS · Hyderabad
FAQ

NCA ECC-2 — what compliance leads ask before signing.

ECC-2 is the baseline for any organisation operating in KSA — government, critical national infrastructure and private sector. Sector regulators layer their own controls on top.
ECC-2 is the broader national baseline maintained by NCA. SAMA CSF is the financial-sector framework maintained by the Saudi central bank for banks, insurers, finance companies and PSPs. SAMA-regulated entities typically need both.
NCA's Cloud Cybersecurity Controls (CCC) layer on top of ECC-2 for cloud customers and providers. We scope CCC as part of the engagement where cloud is in use.
Yes — NCA's Critical Systems Cybersecurity Controls (CSCC) apply on top of ECC-2 to designated critical systems. We map both and produce one evidence set.
Annual is the working baseline. NCA may schedule additional assessments based on sector, incidents or maturity. Sector regulators may impose tighter cycles.
Pair with an assessment

NCA ECC-2 evidence starts with hands-on testing.

A clean NCA ECC-2 report rests on real technical assurance. These Macksofy assessments generate the vulnerability, penetration and control-effectiveness evidence your auditor expects to see.

References & standards

Macksofy delivers this work to the following standards and regulator requirements. Definitions and controls are sourced from the issuing bodies below.

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